Forensic science covers a broad range of fields of study.
Forensic science covers a wide range of career paths, including working for the justice system and in anthropology and archaeology. Those seeking degrees typically seek jobs involving criminology, working as medical examiners, crime scene investigators and crime laboratory scientists. This field has become more popular in the last decade, buoyed perhaps by shows like "CSI," and there are several degrees in forensic science that interested students can pursue.
Forensic Science and Technologies
A bachelor's or master's degree in forensic science and technologies (often simply called "forensic science") offers a general study of the science. This degree concentrates on recovery of data and procedure, and focuses on basic aspects of crime scene investigation and fingerprinting. This is a degree for those interested in forensic science who don't want to concentrate on one particular area. After obtaining a degree in forensic science, you may go on to study DNA analysis, bloodstain analysis or any other number of scientific specialties.
Crime Scene Investigation
If you know you want to work as a hands-on investigator, you can focus your studies in crime scene investigation. Schools vary, but you can generally earn a certificate, associate's or bachelor's degree in CSI. These investigators focus on securing and analyzing the scene of a crime. They work upfront, rather than behind the scenes, looking for and collecting evidence and taking crime scene photographs.
Computer Forensics
Computer forensics revolves around the investigation of computer systems, data control and collection, and cyber crimes. These types of scientists also gather electronically stored data or encrypted data from computers. Evidence gathered by these scientists can be used in court or to aid in investigations. Several schools offer associate's, bachelor's, master's and doctoral programs in computer forensics.
Environmental Forensics
Environment forensics certificates and degrees are available to those who are interested in dealing with contaminant analysis and transport and the environment. Environmental law officers typically complete this type of degree, enabling them to gain the skills they need to determine liability for pollution, among other environmental forensics issues.
Forensic Toxicology
Scientists who study forensic toxicology analyze a body to find out if any toxic substances have been used or abused. They look at samples from the body to determine any number of things - from drug testing to cause of death. If you're interested in this field of study, you can pursue an associate's, bachelor's or master's degree from a variety of schools.
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