A sonographer, often called an ultrasound technician, is trained to use sonography equipment to generate radiation-free images that help physicians and other medical practitioners diagnose medical conditions. Sonographers work in many medical specialties, including obstetrics and gynecology, neurology, and cardiology. Training programs last anywhere between one to four years and emphasize on the job training as well as coursework in biology, math, and anatomy.
Instructions
1. Take high school classes in math, science, and computer skills. Volunteer at a hospital or a clinic to become acclimated to a medical setting.
2. Apply to an accredited program in diagnostic sonography. A list of accredited programs can be found at on the website of the Commission on Accreditation for Allied Health Education Programs. All programs require applicants to have a high school diploma or a GED and some programs are more likely to accept applicants who have taken basic science and computer programs. Some programs culminate in an associates degree in sonography or ultrasound technology, while other programs award a bachelor of science degree.
3. Complete all classroom and clinical requirements required by your sonography program. Expect to spend time in the classroom studying pathology, anatomy, patient care techniques, and ultrasound technology. Sonography programs also require several clinical internships in hospitals and clinics where ultrasound methods are used in patient care. Learn about different applications of sonography by interning in a variety of settings.
4. Register for the national sonography certification exam offered by the American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers or the ARDMS. Prepare for the exam by taking a practice exam on the ARDMS's website (see Resources). Pass the exam to become a registered sonographer.
5. Complete continuing education classes to maintain your registration as a sonographer. Continuing education credits usually need to be taken every two years.
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