Kidney cysts are sacks of fluid that form on the kidneys. Often, they are found during a CT scan, and the patient doesn't have any symptoms. According to the Mayo Clinic, these cysts are usually noncancerous, and don't require treatment. However, cysts that press on organs or cysts that result from polycystic kidney disease may require treatment.
Manage Blood Pressure
High blood pressure can aggravate kidney cysts and polycystic kidney disease, according to the Mayo Clinic's website. If you have high blood pressure, talk with your doctor about switching to a low-sodium and reduced-fat diet. Calorie consumption should also be limited for weight management, which can help lower blood pressure. Also, smokers should consider giving up the habit, which can aggravate this condition.
Pain Management
People with kidney cysts can experience mild to severe pain in the back and side area. Mainstream treatments include taking acetaminophen or prescription pain medications; however, some natural treatments may also help.
Touch therapies such as acupressure and massage may relieve tension and pain in the affected area. During acupressure, the therapist works to restore energy flow in the body through specific pressure points. Massage focuses on working out points of tension and promoting relaxation.
Reduce Stress Levels
High levels of stress can aggravate kidney cysts, according to the Mayo Clinic. Stress can be relieved by exercising 30 minutes or more each day. Also, try activities focused on balancing the body and reducing stress such as yoga, t'ai chi and meditation.
When to Call a Doctor
If your doctor determines that your kidney cysts are caused by polycystic kidney disease, there are potential complications to watch out for, such as blood in the urine (which could indicate loss of kidney function). Also, talk with your doctor about the risks of aneurysm. People with polycystic kidney disease may have a higher risk of aneurysm inside the skull, according to the Mayo Clinic. Women with this condition who become pregnant should talk with their doctor about preeclampsia, which is more common in women with polycystic kidney disease.
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