Obstetric sonographers take images of a woman's reproductive system.
The evolution of ultrasound technology is creating a growing need for trained technicians who can generate the images used by physicians to diagnose ailments or monitor the growth of an unborn child. The Bureau of Labor Statistics, or BLS, estimates that through the year 2018, more than 9,200 jobs for ultrasound technicians will be added.
Types
Aspiring ultrasound technicians can apply to certificate, associate degree or bachelor's degree programs. Training can be completed on a part-time or full-time basis. Programs are offered in a traditional classroom format and are available at colleges, vocational schools and hospitals. The training received in a formal educational program is typically supplemented by on-the-job training after a technician finds employment.
Prerequisites
Prospective applicants to an ultrasound technician training program need a minimum of a high school diploma or GED. Certain programs, such as the one offered by Gurnick Academy of Medical Arts in California, require applicants to have an associate degree in an allied health field and take prerequisite coursework in areas such as anatomy and basic physics. A program with less-stringent admissions requirements may only require interested students to take an admissions test.
Features
Ultrasound technician training programs are accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Programs. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 150 programs were accredited in the U.S. as of 2008. If you're already work in the health care field and wish to transfer to a career as an ultrasound technician, a certificate program may be accepted by certain employers in lieu of a degree.
Curriculum
Students in an ultrasound technician training program take courses in anatomy, medical terminology, ultrasound and patient care techniques. They're also exposed to potential specialty areas such as obstetrical/gynecological ultrasound and vascular ultrasound. Students are also trained in proper use of ultrasound equipment. A practicum provides students with hands-on experience administering ultrasounds to patients. Practicums may be completed at doctor's offices, hospitals or outpatient imaging clinics.
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